Deputy Ministers' Pension Coverage
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Retirement Eligibility
Canada Pension Plan Benefits
Survivor Benefits
Contributions
Pension Indexing
Disability Benefits
Retirement Eligibility
Public Service Superannuation Act
Members of the Public Service Superannuation Plan, including Deputy Ministers, may qualify for pension benefits under the Public Service Superannuation Act.
Eligibility
Amendments to the Public Service Superannuation Act have changed retirement eligibility rules for employees who start working for the Province of Nova Scotia or a participating employer on or after April 6, 2010.
If you started work prior to April 6, 2010 you may be eligible to retire and receive a pension when you satisfy one of these rules:
- Rule of 80 - You must be at least 50 years of age, and your age plus years of service must equal at least 80;
- Age 60 Rule - You must be at least 60 years of age and have at least 2 years of service;
- Age 55 Rule - You must be at least 55 years of age and have at least 2 years of service (this is a reduced pension);
- Attainment of 35 years of service.
If you started work on or after April 6, 2010 a Rule of 85 applies to you. You may be eligible to retire and receive a pension when you satisfy one of these rules:
- Rule of 85 (NEW) - You must be at least 55 years of age, and your age plus years of service must equal at least 85;
- Age 60 Rule - You must be at least 60 years of age and have at least 2 years of service;
- Age 55 Rule - You must be at least 55 years of age and have at least 2 years of service (this is a reduced pension);
- Attainment of 35 years of service.
Calculation of Benefit1
2% X (Highest 5 Years Average Salary) X (Years of Pensionable Service)
Note: at age 65 the pension benefit is recalculated as a result of integration with the Canada Pension Plan (CPP).
1 Lump sum payments such as bonuses, performance payments or retroactive compensation can artificially inflate pension estimates if they have not been correctly reported to us. It is possible that your actual pension benefit may be lower and you should take this into consideration.
Deputy Minister Supplementary Pension Rules
A Deputy Minister qualifies for a Deputy Minister’s pension when all of the following criteria are met. If the criteria are not met, the pension benefit and eligibility would be determined under the normal provisions of the Public Service Superannuation Act (above).
Eligibility
- at least 50 years of age;
- at least 20 years of service as a member of the Public Service Superannuation Plan (not including outside service transferred in, unless it was with the Federal Government); and at least 5 of these years must be as a Deputy Minister.
Calculation of Benefit1
2% X (Highest 3 years Average Salary) X (Years of Pensionable Service)
Note: at age 65 the pension benefit is recalculated as a result of integration with the Canada Pension Plan (CPP).
1 Lump sum payments such as bonuses, performance payments or retroactive compensation can artificially inflate pension estimates if they have not been correctly reported to us. It is possible that your actual pension benefit may be lower and you should take this into consideration.
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Canada Pension Plan Benefits
Canada Pension Plan (CPP) benefits may be drawn at age 65 or taken as early as age 60. If you decide to draw CPP benefits early you would receive a reduced amount calculated by the Canada Pension Plan. For information on CPP benefits please contact the Canada Pension Plan at 1-800-277-9914.
The pension payable under the Public Service Superannuation Act is not affected by the date the Deputy Minister elects to start drawing CPP benefits.
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Survivor Benefits
Provisions for survivor benefits apply to members of the Public Service Superannuation Plan and those who qualify under the Deputy Minister Supplementary Pension Rules. Amendments to the Public Service Superannuation Act effective April 6, 2010 have resulted in changes to survivor benefit rules. If you were an employee with the Province of Nova Scotia or a participating employer prior to April 6, 2010, your survivor benefits remain the same. If you became an employee on or after April 6, 2010 there are new survivor benefit rules for you. These changes are noted below.
Surviving Spouse If You Die in Service
If you started work prior to April 6, 2010 and you die in service, your surviving spouse would be entitled to receive 100% of the pension benefit for a period of five years that you would have been entitled to receive if you were eligible for retirement. After the end of the five-year guarantee period, your spouse would receive 66 2/3% of your pension benefit, payable for life.
Note: If you first started work on or after April 6, 2010, the survivor entitlement is the same except at the end of the five-year guarantee period, your spouse would receive approximately 60% of your pension for life.
If You Die During the 5-Year Guarantee Period
If you die within five years after retiring, your surviving spouse would receive 100% of your pension benefit for the rest of the five-year guarantee period.
If You Die After the End of the Five Year Guarantee Period
If you started work prior to April 6, 2010 and you die after the 5-year guarantee period, your surviving spouse would be entitled to receive 66 2/3% of the pension benefit that you were receiving, payable for life.
Note: If you started work on or after April 6, 2010 and die after the end of the five-year guarantee period, your spouse will receive approximately 60% of your pension, payable for life.
Surviving Children
If you started work prior to April 6, 2010, surviving children are eligible to receive 10% of the pension benefit up to 18 years of age (or 25, if in full-time attendance at an educational institution). If there are more than 3 eligible children, 33 1/3% of the member’s pension benefit is divided equally among them. Note that during the 5-year guarantee period, children’s benefits are deducted from the 100% benefit paid to a surviving spouse. If there is no surviving spouse, eligible surviving children would be entitled to share the 66 2/3% spouse’s benefit.
Note: If you started work on or after April 6, 2010, surviving children are eligible to receive 10% of the pension benefit up to 18 years of age (or 25, if in full-time attendance at an educational institution). If there are more than 4 eligible children, 40% of the member’s pension benefit is divided equally among them. Note that during the 5-year guarantee period, children’s benefits are deducted from the 100% benefit paid to a surviving spouse. If there is no surviving spouse, eligible surviving children would be entitled to share the 60% spouse’s benefit.
Surviving Dependant
Survivor benefits may also be available to a person related to you who was dependent on you by reason of mental or physical infirmity. If you started work prior to April 6, 2010 and have no spouse or children, but have an eligible dependant, the dependant is entitled to receive the 66 2/3% spouse’s benefit.
Note: If you started work on or after April 6, 2010 the entitlement to an eligible dependant would be 60% of the spouse’s benefit.
No Surviving Spouse, Children or Dependants
If you die in service and are not survived by a spouse, children, or dependants, a refund of your pension contributions plus interest will be paid to your estate. If you retire and then die before receiving pension payments at least equal to your pension contributions plus interest, a refund of the difference will be paid to your estate.
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Contributions
Contribution rates are set by the Minister of Finance. There are two rates of contribution. Effective July 5, 2009 the lower rate, 8.4%, is payable on earnings up to and including the Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE), and the higher rate, 10.9%, is payable on earnings in excess of the YMPE.
The YMPE is a figure established by the Canada Pension Plan on January 1 of each year. Pension contributions cease to be deducted at the earlier of: accruing 35 years of pensionable service, or reaching seventy-one years of age. The following is an example of the calculation.
The YMPE for 2010 is $47,200. If you earn $120,000 in 2010, your contributions to the Public Service Superannuation Plan would be $11,900.00, calculated as follows:
8.4% X $47,200 = $3,964.80
10.9% X ($120,000 – $47,200) = $7,935.20
Total Contributions for 2010: $11,900.00
Note: Prior to July 5, 2009 the contribution rates were 7.4% and 9.6%, below and above the YMPE, respectively.
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Pension Indexing
Indexing for Deputy Ministers is aligned with indexing paid to retired members of the Public Service Superannuation Plan. Effective April 6, 2010, indexing rules under the Public Service Superannuation Plan changed to a new method. These changes apply to ALL pensioners, present and future; including those retirees already receiving a pension, active members near to retirement, and any and all future retirees.
January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2015
Indexing has been set at 1.25% per year, for the 5-year cycle starting January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2015.
January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2020
Indexing for the 5-year cycle starting January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2020 is dependent on the funded ratio of the pension plan as of December 31, 2014.
If the funded ratio of the plan is 100% - 110%, the Trustee may provide Indexing so long as the plan’s funded ratio is not projected to fall below 100% at the end of the 5-year cycle.
If the funded ratio of the Plan is above 110%, Indexing will be paid. A contribution rate decrease and other changes to the Plan may be implemented so long as the Plan’s funded ratio is not projected to fall below 100% at the end of the 5-year cycle.
If the funded ratio of the plan is less than 100%, indexing cannot be paid. Also the Trustee must implement a contribution rate increase and must consider any other necessary changes to the plan in order to bring the funded ratio of the plan to at least 100% (on a projected basis) within 10 years.
January 1, 2021 and thereafter
This process will be replicated on a five year cycle.
Indexing on Deferred Pensions
Indexing rules are also changing for members who have terminated their employment, kept their accrued pension contributions in the plan, and deferred their pension benefit to some future point in time. Currently, indexing is considered to be ‘earned’ while the deferred pension awaits activation or actual retirement, at some later date. This indexing is accrued and credited to the pension benefit, for the years the pension ‘waited’ in the deferral period.
Effective January 1, 2011, indexing will no longer be earned in the deferral period. If you currently have a deferred public service pension or have terminated employment but not yet elected an option:
- You will retain any and all Indexing earned in the deferral period, up to January 1, 2011. This indexing will be included in your pension benefit when you ultimately retire.
- Effective January 1, 2011, your deferred pension will not earn or accrue any further Indexing.
- If you terminate employment any time on or after January 1, 2011 and defer your public service pension your deferred pension will not earn or accrue any indexing.
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Disability Benefits
For information regarding long term disability benefits please contact:
NS Public Service LTD Plan Trust Fund
Halifax Professional Centre
5991 Spring Garden Road, Suite 901,
Halifax NS B3H 1Y6
Tel: 902-461-0421, Toll free: 1-877-461-0421
Fax: 902-466-3406
Email enquiries: comments@nsps-ltd.com
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